65 year old female patient complains of pedal edema

 




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Chief complaint: 
A 65 year old female patient presented to OPD with a complaint of  pedal edema and decreased urine output since 1 week .

History of present illness :

Patient was apparently asymptomatic 1 year back and suffered lower back pain and noticed mild pedal edema and undergone symptomatic treatment and got resolved of the condition .Then 2 months back   she developed pedal edema and shortness of breath  , weakness in lower limbs then she visited nearest hospital .
Past history :

Patient was known case of hypertension since 1 year .she had history of lower back pain 3years back for which she took relevant treatment and it was resolved.She had an  eye surgery 15 years back .

Personal history:

Diet -mixed diet
Appetite-normal 
Bowel and bladder movements -regular
Sleep -adequate
No addictions 

Family history:
No relevant family history 

Menstrual history:
Menopause at 45 years 

GENERAL EXAMINATION:

Patient is conscious, coherent and cooperative. 
Moderately built and moderately nourished.
Nopallor,icterus,clubbing,cyanosis, and lymphadenopathy.  

VITALS : 
Temperature-afebrile 
Pulse rate -88bpm
BP-140/80mmHg 
RR-19cycles /min
Spo2-98%At RA
 Systemic examination
CVS:-
No thrills
S1 S2 heard 
No cardiac murmurs 

RESPIRATORY SYSTEM:-
No dyspnea,No wheeze
Position of trachea -central
Breath sounds -vesicular


ABDOMEN:-
Shape of abdomen -scaphoid 
No tenderness,Normal hernial orifices
Spleen -not palpable
Liver -not palpable

PROVISIONAL DIAGNOSIS:
Chronic kidney disease on MHD 

INVESTIGATIONS:
Complete blood picture :

Anti HCV antibodies-RAPID:-
HIV 1/2 Rapid test:-
BLOOD GROUPING AND RH TYPE:-
HBsAg-RAPID:-
SERUM ELECTROLYTES( Na,K,Cl)
LIVER FUNCTION TEST :-
SERUM IRON:-
BLOOD UREA:-
SERUM CREATININE:-
Blood sugar -random
ECG:-
Treatment :-

Fluid restriction less than 1.5L/day
Salt restriction less than 2 g/day 
T.NICARDIA-10mg PO /BD
T.NODOSIS 500mg/PO/BD
T.SHELCAL PO/OD
INJ . ERYTHROPOIETIN 400 IU S/C weekly twice
T.OROFER XT  PO /BD

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